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Tornadoes... Nature's Most Violent Storms

Tornado Safety Rules | Tornado Myths and Facts | Safety Rules In schools

Tornado: Myths and Facts

Open windows do not save houses...

If a tornado ever threatens your house, do not run around opening windows. It wastes time you should be using to take shelter. Open windows are not needed to keep unequal air pressure from making the house explode as once thought. Tornado winds, not unequal pressure, destroy buildings.

1. Air pressure inside can be 10 percent lower than outside. . .

4. Flying debris often breaks windows, allowing wind inside to push up on the roof and out on the walls.

2 . . . but houses have openings other than windows that will relieve pressure differences. 5. If wind rips off the roof, the walls often fall outward, leading to the mistaken impression that air pressure had "exploded" the building.
3. Winds as low as 60 mph can lift roofs that aren't well attached . . .  

MYTH:
WINDOWS SHOULD ALWAYS BE OPENED TO EQUALIZE PRESSURE.
FACT: Opening windows to equalize pressure during a tornado is ineffective in reducing damage. Don't worry about the windows; worry about protecting yourself. Also, flying glass is a real hazard.

MYTH: MOBILE HOMES ARE SAFE IF THEY ARE TIED DOWN.
FACT: A mobile home is never safe in a violent windstorm; such as a tornado. If you're in a mobile home when a tornado watch is announced, leave and go immediately to a safe structure, or be prepared to take cover in a low area, covering your head and the back of your neck. Remember: If you are in a ditch or ravine, be alert for flash floods that often accompany tornadoes.

MYTH: YOU CAN OUTRUN A TORNADO IN A CAR.
FACT: Don't bet your life on it. A tornado is unpredictable; you can't know which way it's going to go, or how fast. If you're in a car and a tornado is near, get away from the car and lie in a ditch or low area, protecting your head with your hands.

MYTH: THE BEST PLACE TO BE DURING A TORNADO IS IN THE SOUTHWEST CORNER OF A BUILDING.
FACT: The southwest corner is no safer than any other part of the building. The safest place is to be in a basement under something sturdy, like a workbench. If there is no basement, seek shelter in a small interior room in the middle of the building, like a closet or a bathroom. Always stay away from outside walls and windows

 

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