
Search
|
|
News Front Page
|
|
|
Fire
Make
Your Home Safer Before A Fire Starts | Home
Safety Program
11 Vital Steps when Fire
Strikes
How to Make Your Home Safer Before
A Fire Starts
-
Clean out attics, basements, closets and
garages frequently. Don't let the trash and "junk" accumulate.
-
Extension cords should not be overloaded.
Check cords often for fraying and avoid running them under
rugs. An extension cord used to connect an appliance should
always be the proper size and capacity for the appliance.
-
Check your home's heating sources. Many home
fires are started by faulty furnaces and stoves, cracked or
rusted furnace parts and chimneys with creosote buildup. Be
sure whatever heating source you use is clean and in good
working order.
-
Store flammable liquids in approved containers,
outside the home if possible. Never use gasoline, benzene,
naphtha and similar liquids indoors - their fumes will readily
ignite from any kind of spark. Rags soaked with cleaning fluids
or turpentine sometimes catch fire by themselves (this is
called spontaneous combustion) and they should be safely discarded
after use. Also, never smoke while handling flammable liquids.
-
When stoves or heaters have an open flame,
keep the unit away from walls, furniture, draperies and other
flammable items. Place a screen in front of the flame.
-
Energy shortages and high costs have made
alternative heating sources; such as wood, coal and kerosene-burning
stoves, very popular. There are some basic safety tips to
remember when using any type of room or area heating device.
Be sure there is proper ventilation to the outside. Also make
sure there is adequate space around the heater and that the
floor and nearby walls are properly insulated. Use only the
fuel designated for your unit: don't substitute. Properly
store ashes in a metal container outside and away from the
building.
|
-
Have an escape plan, which gives everyone
two ways out of the house, a normal exit and an alternate
one.
-
Close the doors to all bedrooms when you
go to bed at night. It can keep fire out long enough to allow
escape through windows.
-
Agree on a way that everyone can sound the
alarm - shout, blow a whistle, pound on the wall, etc.
-
Holding a family fire drill is a must. Try
your escape plan with the entire family - try it again and
again until it works well. Practice it frequently.
-
Don't smoke when you are lying down or when
your judgement is impaired by fatigue, medicine or alcohol.
Don't leave young children alone.
-
Get an approved home fire detection and alarm
system. It will stand watch while you sleep, the time when
most fatal residential fires occur.
-
Inspect appliances, stoves
and heaters for wear and unsafe or erratic operation. If
you find any defects, shut the unit off.
YOUR FAMILY ESCAPE PLAN
THE FIRST RULE IS - JUST GET OUT IMMEDIATELY!
Don't stop to call the Fire Department.
Don't collect any personal belongings or valuables. Don't
stay behind to fight the fire. Just get out!
|
|
|
|
|